Jinalaya

A comprehensive guide for Jains, Jainism & Jain places of Pilgrimage

Facts About Shatrunjaya Tirth
  • Bhaktamar Stotra
  • Navkar Mantra
  • Namiyun Smaran
  • Ajitshanti Smaran
  • Samvatsari Pratikraman-1
  • Samvatsari Pratikraman-2
  • Samvatsari Pratikraman-3

The Jain Religion and Jain Temples

Jainism is one of the most ancient religions of India. Jainisim existed in a simillar form as today in the 6th century B.C. A Jain, as the followers of the religion call themselves, are those, who have obtained perfect knowledge and absolute freedom from the bondage of karma.

Though the Jains (followers of the jain religion) do not worship any transcendental God and are supposed to be atheistic, they have constructed magnificent temples and have evolved a complex set of rituals. According to Jainism,purifying the soul through meditation and asceticism, trying to put an end to all misery and attaining the highest liberation or nirvana is the aim of all human existence. This goal has been attained by the Tirthankaras. To mediate this in front of this Being and his qualities and to advance on the path of purification of the Soul and the attainment of Nirvana,Jains visit their temples where idols of the tirthkarnas are installed. Jains do not worship the Tirthkarnas(Gods) to seek their grace of material prosperity. Their temples are administered by foundations consisting of members known for their patronizing religious activity.

The Bhaktamar Stotra

The Bhaktamar is an unparalleled lustrous gem of devotional literature. The flow into force of this incessant string of devotion for the first Tirthankar Adinath , engrossed in serenity has the capacity to stir and engulf every part of human mind. The profuse tranquility of devotion, has the capacity to make a devotee immortal.

About Jainism - What is a Tirth

India is a land of spirituality where great persons were born to sing immortal songs. The places stamped by their holy feet became famous as sacred places. Idols of Tirthankara- Parmatmas, promoters of Jainism, were installed there. India has a large number of such sacred places. They are powerful means of crossing the samsara. They provide an opportunity to cure the disease of transmigration. They are made sacred by the touch of holy feet of Arihanta- Tirthankaras. They save pilgrims who get free from worldly affairs and often journey to the temples. The atmosphere of sacred places on high mountains, river banks of level land is filled with the ringing sound of words of wisdom uttered by patrons of spirituality. Sacred places are silent but they tell immortal stories of holy selves of Tirthankaras and other saintly beings . Picture writings and various kinds of idols convey the message of Tirthankaras. The name of sacred places tells glorious stories of its past history, its architecture, its culture, its prosperity and the mind of the masses. Visits of monks and nuns preserve the sacredness of sacred places. Jain temples are also not mere buildings of clay, stone and mortar. Our houses are also made of the same material but there is a vast difference between the two sacred places are that purify the pilgrims. Your mind feels sudden joy and teems with bright thoughts. You recover from greed of money and spend it. Fellow-feeling is promoted and pilgrims from different nations and cities live with love.

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Tirth - Gujarat

Gujarat, a sacred tapestry of Jain heritage, is home to revered tirths that echo centuries of devotion, architectural brilliance, and spiritual tranquility.

Mahudi Tirth

Mahudi Tirth in Gujarat is a revered Jain pilgrimage site, famous for the miraculous idol of Shri Ghantakarna Mahavir and the ancient temple of Bhagwan Padmaprabh.

Sankheshwar Tirth

Sankheshwar Tirth in Gujarat is a sacred Jain site dedicated to Bhagwan Parshwanath, renowned for its ancient idol and miraculous legends.

Palitana Tirth

Palitana Tirth in Gujarat is Jainism’s holiest site, famed for its 800+ hilltop temples on Shatrunjaya mountain, especially the main shrine of Bhagwan Adinath.

Tirth - Rajasthan

Rajasthan’s Jain tirths are sacred sites of devotion and artistry, showcasing centuries-old temples, miraculous legends, and exquisite marble architecture.

Shri Delavada Tirth

Famed for marble Jain temples near Mount Abu, Delwada is a sacred site known for divine serenity and intricate carvings. A jewel of Jain devotion and artistry.

Shri Ranakpur Tirth

A sacred site famed for its stunning marble temple dedicated to Tirthankar Adinath, Ranakpur is a masterpiece of devotion and intricate architecture nestled in serene hills.

Shree Nakoda Tirth

A powerful Jain pilgrimage site near Barmer, Nakoda is famed for miracles and devotion to Shri Parshvanath Bhagwan and Nakoda Bhairav. A center of faith, healing, and spiritual grace.

Tirth - Rest of India

Jain tirths across India are sacred pilgrimage sites that guide devotees toward spiritual liberation, blending ancient wisdom with divine architecture.

Shri Pawapuri Tirth

Sacred site of Lord Mahavira’s nirvana, Pavapuri is a serene Jain pilgrimage with a marble temple built over a lotus-filled lake—symbol of liberation and peace.

Shri Shravana Belgola Tirth

A sacred Jain site famed for the towering monolithic statue of Bahubali, symbolizing renunciation and inner victory. A timeless center of pilgrimage and peace.

Shri Bavangajaji Tirth

A sacred Jain site near Palitana, known for 52 marble idols and deep spiritual vibrations. A place of devotion, peace, and divine presence.

Jainism

The Jain Religion as Promulgated by the Jineshvara, the Tirthankara

  • The 24th Tirthankara-bhagwan Mahavira.
  • The fourfold Sangha
  • The eleven Ganadharas
  • Jain
  • Navkar Mantra
  • The four saranas places of surrender

Theory of Karma according to Jainism

  • Nature of Jiva
  • Nature of Karma
  • Types of Karma
  • Kasayas
  • Types of Kasayas
  • Control of Kasayas
  • Lesya
  • Nature and form of Lesya

Concept of Ajiva in Jainism The six Dravyas

  • Dharmastikaya and Adharmastikaya
  • Akasastikaya
  • Pudgalastikaya
  • Kala

Philosophy of Jain Dharma

  • The nine tattvas in brief.

Concept of Jiva in Jainism

  • Divisions and sub-divisions of Jiva

Code of Conduct according to Jainism

  • Duties of Asectics and Householders
  • Dutes of an ascetic
  • Duties of a householder
  • Anuvratas, gunavratas and siksavratas
  • Details of 12 Vratas
  • Prohibition regarding certain Professions
  • Places of Sin
  • Routine daily duties
  • The 14 rules
  • Daily routine

The Code of Conduct for Food and movement according to Jainsim

  • Code of food
  • Penances
  • External Penances
  • Internal Penances
  • Special Penances
  • Code of Movement
  • Samiti
  • Gupti
  • Code of thoughts (16 Bhavanas)

Philosophical Tenets of Jainism

  • Samyaktva
  • Mithyatva
  • Syadvada
  • Nayavada
  • Pramanas
  • Niksepa
  • Five Samavayas

Concept of Death in Jainism

  • Akamamarana
  • Sakamamarana

Tirthankars

Shri Rushabhnath bhagwan

1st Tirthankar

Shri Ajitnath bhagwan

2nd Tirthankars

Shri Sambhavnath bhagwan

3rd Tirthankar

Shri Sumatinath bhagwan

5th Tirthankar

Shri Suvidhinath bhagwan

9th Tirthankar

Shri Shitalnath bhagwan

10th Tirthankar

Shri Shreyanshnath bhagwan

11th Tirthankar

Shri Vasupujya bhagwan

12th Tirthankar

Shri Vimalnath bhagwan

13th Tirthankar

Shri Anantnath bhagwan

14th Tirthankar

Shri Dharmanath bhagwan

15th Tirthankar

Shri Shantinath bhagwan

16th Tirthankar

Shri Kunthunath bhagwan

17th Tirthankar

Shri Aarnath bhagwan

18th Tirthankar

Shri Mallinath bhagwan

19th Tirthankar

Shri Munisuvrat bhagwan

20th Tirthankar

Shri Naminath bhagwan

21st Tirthankar

Shri Neminath bhagwan

22nd Tirthankar

Shri Parshvanath bhagwan

23rd Tirthankar

Shri Mahavirswami bhagwan

24th Tirthankar

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